His retirement was announced Tuesday by President Johnson, who nominated Thurgood Marshall to be his successor. Marshall will become the first Negro to serve as solicitor general. A teacher at Harvard since 1945, Cox was appointed to the Royall Professorship -- the Law School's oldest endowed chair -- in 1958. He went to Washington three years later when President Kennedy appointed him solicitor general. A leading authority on labor law, Cox headed the Wage Stabilization Board in 1952. Earlier, he was associate solicitor of the Department of Labor, and for a time he served as principal mediation officer in the National Defense Mobilization Board.
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